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Falcon 9 Starlink Launch Ends 23-Day Gap With 27 Satellites

By Space Wire
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A quiet stretch ends at Vandenberg

SpaceX has resumed Falcon 9 launches of its broadband satellites. On Monday, Oct. 12, a Falcon 9 lifted off from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California carrying 27 Starlink satellites to low Earth orbit. Liftoff was at 8:28 p.m. EDT, or 5:28 p.m. local time.11 It was the first Falcon 9 Starlink mission since Sept. 19, when another 27-satellite batch left the same California base.1118

The mission, designated Starlink 15-25, flew from Space Launch Complex 4 East.16 It carried V2 Mini Optimized satellites toward a 266-kilometer orbit inclined 70 degrees to the equator.15 The first stage, booster B1088, landed on the drone ship "Of Course I Still Love You" in the Pacific about eight and a half minutes after liftoff. That was its 20th flight.11 SpaceX said the upper stage released all 27 satellites 62 minutes into the mission.1113

The flight was routine. The 23 days before it were not. Between Aug. 19 and Sept. 6, Falcon 9 flew seven Starlink missions in 19 days. That pace makes a three-week pause stand out on SpaceX's manifest.1118

"Drought" is the wrong word for the whole company

Coverage has called the pause a Starlink drought, and one outlet said launches resumed "after weeks of delays."1318 That framing fits the Starlink count, but it does not describe Falcon 9 as a whole. SpaceX kept flying for other customers throughout the gap.

On Sept. 25, a Falcon 9 launched a classified U.S. Space Force mission from the West Coast.20 On Oct. 1, the company flew three missions in under 13 hours:

  • Crew-13: NASA's four-person crew launched to the International Space Station from Cape Canaveral.3
  • Transporter-18: a rideshare from Vandenberg deployed 130 payloads into a polar Sun-synchronous orbit.3
  • NROL-97: a Falcon Heavy carried a classified National Reconnaissance Office payload, the rocket's first mission for that agency.34

A Space Development Agency launch of 21 data-transport satellites was scrubbed on Oct. 4 and flew on Oct. 9.12 The CRS-35 cargo Dragon followed Starlink 15-25 within hours. It carried about 6,300 pounds of supplies, including new solar arrays for the station.410

The more likely explanation is that SpaceX filled the gap with government, crew and rideshare flights that had fixed dates, and Starlink waited. No outlet reports a technical problem with the rocket. Starlink is SpaceX's own payload, so it is the easiest one to move when paying customers need pads, drone ships and launch crews. Reports of "delays" probably overstate any trouble.

The yearly totals point the same way. The Oct. 12 flight was Falcon 9's 112th launch of 2026 and its 82nd for Starlink.11 Falcon 9 flew 165 times in 2025, about as many as every other orbital rocket in the world combined, and nearly three-quarters of those flights carried Starlink satellites.1113 This year's pace is lower but still far ahead of any competitor. The constellation now has more than 11,100 active satellites.1118

Starship's first Starlink payload

One Starlink deployment did happen during the gap, on a different rocket. On Sept. 28, Starship's 14th test flight carried 26 next-generation Starlink V3 satellites.11 It was also the first Starship flight to reach orbit. On earlier flights, SpaceX deliberately stayed just short of orbital velocity to avoid stranding the huge upper stage in space.3

The V3 satellites are too large for a Falcon 9 fairing. Starship released them one at a time through a slot-style deployer, and that is the main reason the flight matters for the network's growth.3 The flight was not flawless. A Raptor engine failed during ascent, so SpaceX shortened a planned 10-hour mission to about three hours. The ship still splashed down accurately at a backup site north of Hawaii.3 Tracking data show the V3 satellites at about 316 kilometers in a 30.5-degree orbit. They must raise themselves to working altitude with their own thrusters.2

The point for readers is that Falcon 9 still does most of the work of building Starlink, but the network's future depends on Starship. Space.com describes the move of Starlink deployments to Starship as a major change for the industry.11 Tech Times notes that Falcon 9 remains essential while Starship is still in testing.13 Both accounts are right. For now, the V2 Mini satellites on Falcon 9 keep the network growing. Starship would carry the much larger V3 satellites once it flies regularly.

Flight 15: catching the ship, and a moving date

Reports on Starship's next flight agree on the goal but differ on the date. Elon Musk told about 2,000 people at an event at Giga Texas that Flight 15 is "four to six weeks away" and will probably fly "a little bit before Thanksgiving." Earlier reports had pointed to Oct. 19.10 KeepTrack's launch tracker says SpaceX had not announced a date as of Oct. 11. Airspace planning first pointed to late October and then early November, and both targets slipped. The tracker's author expects the flight to move into November or later.2 Another analysis put the window at late October or early November and noted that no date had been confirmed.8

The Thanksgiving estimate looks the most realistic. Flights 13 and 14 came about two months apart, and catching the ship adds ground work that earlier flights did not need.2 Musk himself said some of the remaining changes require crews to go inside the tanks.10

The catch attempt is the main event. SpaceX has caught Super Heavy boosters with the launch tower's arms since October 2024, but every Starship upper stage so far has ended in the ocean.210 Flight 15 is expected to fly Booster 22 and Ship 42, the fourth pair of the larger V3 design. Ship 42 was lifted into catch position by the arms at Pad 2 in September.2 Musk put the odds of catching it on the first try at "at least 50 or 60 percent." He has also said Flight 16 would try to refly both stages.210 SpaceX's IPO filing rates Starship V3 at 100 metric tons to orbit in a fully reusable setup, and that number depends on ships coming back intact.10

Wall Street is watching too. Morgan Stanley analyst Adam Jonas told clients that a successful ship catch would be "the biggest positive catalyst since the IPO."8 Ground testing continues at Starbase. Ship 42 completed a cryogenic test on Oct. 9, and Booster 23 began cryogenic proof testing on Oct. 15.14

Florida is the next step. SpaceX plans Starship flights from Launch Complex 39A at Kennedy Space Center, pending environmental reviews. Planning material has mentioned Dec. 10 as a possible first date, but SpaceX has not confirmed one.59

The Moon depends on refueling

Starship's lunar role is where the schedule pressure is greatest. NASA has changed Artemis III from a landing into a crewed test in low Earth orbit, planned for 2027. Orion will practice rendezvous and docking with test versions of SpaceX's Starship lander and Blue Origin's Blue Moon Mark 2.30 Accounts of the timing differ. One describes a mid-2027 target. Another says no earlier than late 2027 and calls the schedule uncertain.2329 Artemis IV, targeted for early 2028, is now the first landing, and NASA has said it will fly whichever lander is ready and certified first.23

NASA has finished stacking the twin solid rocket boosters for Artemis III at Kennedy and installed all four RS-25 engines on the core stage.30 Starship's main obstacle for the Moon is something no one has done before. A depot ship must be filled in Earth orbit by more than 10 tanker flights, possibly closer to 20, before the lander can top off its tanks and leave for the Moon.23 Flight 3 in March 2024 moved several tonnes of liquid oxygen between tanks inside a single ship. Cryogenic propellant has never been transferred from one vehicle to another.2521

That demonstration was first planned for March 2025, then pushed to March 2026, and it has now missed that date as well.2223 NASA's inspector general calls the transfer one of the hardest technical problems the lander faces. The Government Accountability Office still listed cryogenic propellant management as a top program risk in July.25 NASA also does not consider the 2024 in-ship test proof that refueling is solved.27

Why the routine launch still matters

Monday's flight shows that Falcon 9 remains dependable. Starship has to start delivering on several fronts at once: carrying V3 satellites, catching and reusing ships, transferring propellant in orbit and landing on the Moon. A first ship catch on Flight 15 would be real progress. NASA's Moon schedule, however, depends on a ship-to-ship refueling test that SpaceX has not yet scheduled.

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